15.4 Beaconing precise timing

  1. The beacon is sent every 128 seconds starting at 00:00:00 Coordinated Universal Time
  2. (UTC), 1 January 1970 plus NwkID plus TBeaconDelay. Therefore the beacon is sent at
  3. BT = k 128 + *NwkID + TBeaconDelay
  4. seconds after 00:00:00 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), 1 January 1970
  5. wherebyk is the smallest integer for which
  6. k 128 +*NwkID>T
  7. whereby
  8. T = seconds since 00:00:00 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), 1 January 1970.
21 Note: _T_is not (!) Unix time. Similar to GPS time and unlike Unix time,
22 T is strictly monotonically increasing and is not influenced by leap
23 seconds.
  1. Whereby TBeaconDelay is a network specific delay in the [0:50] ms range.
  2. TBeaconDelay may vary from one network to another and is meant to allow a slight
  3. transmission delay of the gateways. TBeaconDelay must be the same for all gateways of a
  4. given network. TBeaconDelay must be smaller than 50 ms. All end-devices ping slots use
  5. the beacon transmission time as a timing reference, therefore the network server as to take
  6. TBeaconDelay into account when scheduling the class B downlinks.

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